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Effects on Availability of Road Network (EARN)


This CEDR transnational road research programme project is designed to assess the effect that changes in durability of road materials due to the inclusion of reclaimed and secondary component materials in the manufacture of new road materials will have on the cost of the construction, both financially and with regard to the environment.

Effects on Availability of Road Network (EARN)

There is a need for engineers, particular the client's engineers, to understand the full implications of using reclaimed and secondary materials. Whilst efforts to make highway construction more sustainable are laudable, they must be effective over the longer-term and not be just reduced cost and/or environmental impact on the construction phase alone. If the use of such components in the mixtures does affect the serviceability or durability of the mixture, then any savings may be transitory.

The project will build upon existing knowledge, supplemented by limited site and laboratory studies, to develop a specific model to look at this issue and to provide indicatory values for use in the model. The existing knowledge will be extended with an extensive literature search on the times for construction and the relevant effects that determine the service lifetime of the different pavement layers. The site trials will look at mixtures with and without reclaimed asphalt, but will have to assess their durability from early-life properties. The laboratory trials will concentrate on combined effect of ageing and moisture damage on the performance of selected asphalt mixtures containing different proportions of reclaimed asphalt. All three strands will be fed into life-cycle analysis models to customise them for the effect of using alternative component materials on the availability of the network and their overall financial and environmental cost.


Partners:

TRL Limited, UK (Co-ordinator) TRL
Cliff Nicholls cnicholls@trl.co.uk
University of Kassel, Germany UoK
Konrad Mollenhauer k.mollenhauer@uni-kassel.de
University College Dublin, Ireland UCD
Amanda Gibney amanda.gibney@ucd.ie
Technische Universiteit Delft, Netherlands TUD
Katerina Varveri a.varveri@tudelft.nl
Lagan Asphalt, Ireland Lagan
Sean Cassidy scassidy@lagandublin.com
Shell Bitumen, UK / Germany Shell
Richard Taylor richard.taylor@shell.com


Work Packages:

Service lifetime and availability of road materials and structures, review of existing data - WP leader: UoK
Site trials evaluating varying proportions of reclaimed asphalt - WP leader: UCD
Experimental evaluation of moisture damage and ageing in asphalt mixtures - WP leader: TUD
Impact assessment modelling - WP leader: TRL
Project coordination and knowledge dissemination - WP leader: TRL


Timeframe:

1 January 2013 to 31 December 2014


Published Outputs:

No
Deliverable Name / Report Name
Due date
D1
Initial draft of project poster and flyer
05/2013
M2
04/2013
M5
Expected service lives of road materials and pavement structures in Europe
12/2013
M6
Laboratory results for the mixtures without considering the effect of ageing
01/2014
D5
Report describing the modelling approach, data sources used and results from modelling, with monetary cost and CO2e as parameters
10/2014
D6
Decision model
10/2014
D7
Report on the synthesis of the mechanical response and conclusions
12/2014
D8
Report of laboratory and site testing for site trials
12/2014
D9
Final report
12/2014

 



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